Swimming Pool Construction

New Pool Construction

We have compiled a general outline of the construction process to give you an idea as to what you can expect during construction of your new pool. Of course, each project is unique and may require additional or varied steps depending on the individual specifications of your pool. We will be continually inspecting the progress of your pool throughout its construction to assure the utmost quality. We will also manage all municipal/ building inspections for your construction project.

Phase 1 of Construction: Utility Location and Layout

Before we begin construction, a request is placed for any and all utility companies to clearly mark lines that are located on your property. The pool will also be marked with paint and wood stakes in accordance with the plan of your custom design. If you approve of the marked layout of your pool we are ready for excavation.

Phase 2 of Construction: Excavation

Excavation is the true start of the heavy construction. The excavation crew will remove the dirt in the pool area, in most cases using track loader equipment. The excess dirt is loaded into dump trucks. At the same time the excavation is taking place, crew members are installing form boards that mimic the approved layout, and the interior of your pool is hand shaped and contoured. The excavation portion of construction generally takes 1 day.

Phase 3 of Construction: Plumbing and Steel Construction

The plumbing and steel crews are the next phase of construction. The pool equipment will be set and plumbing installed in your pool. Prior to completing their task, the plumber will place all plumbing under pressure to assure integrity of the lines. Through out the construction process, the pressure on these plumbing lines will be carefully monitored. The steel crew will be installing the reinforcing steel rods. You will see what appears to be a steel cage that is created for the specific contour of your pool. The steel is securely wired together and is placed in intervals that will provide strength within the structure of your pool.

Phase 4 of Construction: Gunite

Gunite is a specialty concrete product that is pneumatically installed. The gunite is actually applied or "shot" at a minimum compressive strength of 4000 psi at 28days. The construction crew, prior to shooting the gunite, will take measures to protect your home and surrounding areas from any airborne debris. 24 hours after the gunite has been installed , depending on the time of year the applying water to your structure 2 to 3 times daily for the next 10 days may be required. This allows the outer surface areas of the gunite to cure at a rate more consistent with the inner part or center.

Phase 5 of Construction: Electrical

It is now time for the Electrician to provide the needed connections for the lighting and pool equipment to your electrical service. All electrical work is provided by a Master Electrician, following not only manufactures construction guidelines, but City, State, and National Electrical Code requirements.

Phase 6 of Construction: Tile/Coping

Once the tile is selected, the tile is placed in the interior of your pool at the waterline. We will also need you to choose the type of material and color of coping for your pool. The coping is installed on the top or "beam" of you structure. We have a wide variety tiles and coping options for you to choose from that will grace your pool with your own unique style. Your selections will be installed at this time of the construction process. If you have a natural rock water fall or decorative water feature, they will be created during this construction phase as well.

Phase 7 of Construction: Decking

You have many options available to you on what you want to do with the area directly surrounding your new pool. Basic concrete pavers to decorative stamped concrete, clay bricks to custom natural stone patterns.

Phase 8 of Construction: Interior Finish

The application of the interior finish of your pool is the final step of construction. During this process, the crew will apply the type of interior finish that you chose earlier at the design or selection stage. When the crew has completed this application, immediately after exiting your pool, using your garden hose they will start the pool filling with water. The interior finish cures under water so to avoid unwanted imprints or possible damage to the finish, it is very important to allow the pool to fill completely (to the middle of the tile) before entering the pool. Once your pool has filled, we will start up the circulation equipment, and provide in person instruction on the operation of your new pool and pool equipment.

Feel confident knowing your swimming pool will be built by APSP Certified Building Professionals!

The CBP Certified Building Professional® credential is awarded by the Association of Pool and Spa Professionals to swimming pool builders who have demonstrated a high level of knowledge in swimming pool and spa construction by successfully passing a rigorous standardized written examination and meeting ongoing continuing education requirements. Cipriano Custom Swimming Pools and Landscaping is one of only four swimming pool designer / builders in Bergen County New Jersey to have earned the CBP certification.

About APSP:

The Association of Pool & Spa Professionals (APSP) is the world's largest international trade association representing the swimming pool, spa and hot tub industry. APSP’s mission is to promote consumer safety and enhance the business success of its members. Members adhere to a code of business ethics and share a commitment to public health and safety in the use of swimming pools, spas and hot tubs. APSP member companies include swimming pool manufacturers, distributors, manufacturers' agents also swimming pool designers, builders, installers, retailers, and swimming pool service professionals.